Enhancing adaptive performance through developing epistemic agency and research competencies

Authors

Lisette Munneke
Research Group Epistemic Agency, Research Centre for Learning and Innovation, HU University of Applied Sciences, The Netherlands
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4665-104X
Belinda W.C. Ommering
Research Group Epistemic Agency, Research Centre for Learning and Innovation, HU University of Applied Sciences, The Netherlands
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8673-4923

Synopsis

In today's dynamic and complex work environment, engineers face continuous changes and new challenges. This chapter explores how adaptive performance can be enhanced through the development of epistemic agency and related research competencies. The case studies of Brice, a vocational-level automotive engineer, and Viola, a master-level research engineer, illustrate how adaptive expertise requires integrating and constructing new knowledge tailored to specific challenges. Epistemic agency, defines as the active and conscious engagement in knowledge creation, enables professionals to identify knowledge gaps, decide how to address them, and create actionable knowledge collaboratively. 

The chapter conceptualises epistemic agency through two components: the epistemic aspect, encompassing the acquisition, understanding and creation of diverse knowledge types, and the agency aspect, emphasising proactive, context-sensitive decision-making. These allow engineering professionals to innovate and adapt within their field. Next, this chapter highlights the role of research competencies in fostering epistemic agency and stresses the need for educational approaches that intertwine research activities with professional tasks and practices. Authentic professional tasks, rooted in real-world challenges, are proposed as the foundation for higher education curricula. This pedagogical approach, exemplified by challenge-based learning (CBL), emphasises interdisciplinary collaboration and knowledge creation.

Ultimately, the chapter calls for reimagining engineering education to prioritise epistemic agency and adaptive expertise, ensuring that future professionals can effectively navigate the complexities of modern work environments. These insights are crucial for preparing students like Brice and Viola for lifelong learning and professional adaptability.

Author Biographies

Lisette Munneke, Research Group Epistemic Agency, Research Centre for Learning and Innovation, HU University of Applied Sciences, The Netherlands

Lisette Munneke is leading professor of the Research Group Epistemic Agency. Her research focuses on the role of epistemic agency in everyday professional practices and how related research competences can be stimulated in (future) professionals.

Lisette obtained her PhD (2008) in Educational Sciences at Utrecht University. Her doctoral research focused on how computer-supported collaborative learning can support 'learning to argue' in secondary education. Afterwards she worked as a teacher trainer for ten years, specialising in the quality of practice-based research, the research-teaching-practice nexus and the pedagogy of fostering epistemic agency in higher professional education.

She published several textbooks for students in higher professional education about this topic. She visits many universities of applied sciences and has developed considerable expertise on different views surrounding the role of research and related epistemic agency in higher professional education.

Belinda W.C. Ommering, Research Group Epistemic Agency, Research Centre for Learning and Innovation, HU University of Applied Sciences, The Netherlands

Belinda Ommering is a senior researcher focusing on developing epistemic agency among teachers in higher professional education, both in their own teaching and in fostering students' epistemic agency. After obtaining a bachelor's degree in Pedagogical Sciences and a master's in Education and Child Studies, Belinda completed her PhD at Leiden University Medical Center. Her doctoral research focused on how medical students can be intrinsically motivated for research and how both intra- and extracurricular research experiences contribute to intrinsic motivation.

Since 2021, she has been working as a researcher at the Research Group Epistemic Agency. She is involved in various research projects on teaching roles, the development of teachers' epistemic agency and the role of professional identity. Additionally, she is part of the Teaching and Learning Network within the 'Researcher Professionalisation' team, where she has contributed to developing a growth roadmap for practice-based researchers.

Published

May 19, 2026

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Munneke, L., & Ommering, B. W. (2026). Enhancing adaptive performance through developing epistemic agency and research competencies. In Y. Baggen, A. van den Beemt, M. van der Schaaf, & J. van Tartwijk (Eds.), Adaptive Performance: Conceptualisation and Mechanisms in Engineering Education (pp. 35-48). TU Delft OPEN Books. https://doi.org/10.59490/mt.246.32