Grand Projects: Water as Infrastructure
Synopsis
Traditional water systems are rooted in local needs and site-specific knowledge. However, certain water infrastructure projects also transcend borders, shaped by transnational and transboundary factors. These grand water projects combine large-scale engineering with local and regional insights. They often serve multiple purposes: supplying water, facilitating trade, supporting freight transport and stimulating cross-border economic activity. In doing so, they reshape vast territories and leave enduring marks on the landscape. This essay explores three such projects studied in the Circular Water Stories (CWS) lab: the Navigli Canal System in Milan, Italy; the Canal du Midi in the Languedoc and Aquitaine region of France; and the Industrial Zaanstreek in the Netherlands. These examples illustrate how water infrastructure of immense scale and ambition responds to geopolitical aspirations, shapes regional identities, and faces challenges of adaptation.



